Many people are attracted to exotic pets because of their unique characteristics and charming behavior. However, determining the gender of these animals can be a challenge for pet owners, which is why people turn to exotic veterinarians. Knowing your pet’s gender is important for breeding purposes, but it can also help you provide the best care possible.
Learning how to determine the gender of your exotic pet will also help you develop a stronger bond with your pet. Let’s take a look at some popular exotic pets and possible ways to determine their gender.
Rabbits
Examining the genital area is one of the most reliable ways to determine a rabbit’s sex. The female rabbit’s genital area tends to be more oval than circular. In contrast, a male rabbit will have a round structure that can be described as an “O” shape. The opening closest to the tail is the anus, which is the same in males and females.
Rabbit owners will also notice that male rabbits tend to be more territorial and aggressive than females. They may also exhibit mating behavior, such as mounting and thrusting. In contrast, female rabbits are generally more docile and calm.
Hedgehogs
Male and female hedgehogs have some physical differences that can help you determine their sex. In men, the penis is hidden in a penile sheath that sits in the middle part of the abdomen. To get a visual, it resembles a big navel. Females have a vulva located near the anus. Look for a small, round opening closer to the tail than the navel.
Another way to tell if your hedgehog is male or female is to observe their behavior. Males tend to be more active and vocal than females, especially during breeding season. They can run around and chase females, often making huffing noises and giving other males the cold shoulder. Women, however, tend to be more submissive and less active.
Chinchilla
Male chinchillas have penises and testicles that can be seen when you gently lift their tail. On the other hand, female chinchillas have a genital area that looks like a small cut or dot.
Again, male chinchillas tend to be more territorial and aggressive than females. They can also mark their territory by spraying urine. Meanwhile, female chinchillas tend to be more social and less aggressive. They can also be more vocal and active during their breeding season.
Ferrets
Flip your ferret over and look at the lower half of its body. If its belly is smooth, it’s probably a girl. If there’s a small lump, it’s probably your male ferret’s penis.
Note that male ferrets tend to be more aggressive and territorial than females. They can also mark their territory with urine. Female ferrets, on the other hand, can heat up and become more vocal and restless.
Guinea Pig
Female guinea pigs usually have smooth swelling in their genital area. Use your fingers to gently part the opening. If the genital area forms a “Y” shape, it means the cavy is female. Additionally, female guinea pigs have a shorter distance between the anus and the genital opening compared to males.
Male guinea pigs, also known as boars, have a genital opening shaped like a small circular dot with the penis raised above the level of the surrounding skin. Adult male guinea pigs will also have noticeable testicles. They can be seen below the bum area and are usually visible from behind when your guinea pig is standing.
Let Orlando’s Exotic Animal Hospital Help You Determine Your Pet’s Sex
Determining the gender of exotic pets can be a difficult task. However, with careful observation and research, it is possible to determine the gender of the most popular exotic pets.
It’s also important to note that not all exotic pets have clearly visible differences between males and females. In some cases, it may be necessary to perform a DNA test or consult a veterinarian to determine the sex of the pet. Ultimately, your best bet is to get a professional opinion. Contact us today so we can help you accurately determine the gender of your pet.
