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In one step, officials said to protect its marine ecosystems, California lawmakers introduced a bill on February 8, 2024, aimed at tightening regulations on commercial fishing along the West Coast. Championed by environmental advocates and fisheries experts, the proposed legislation marks a significant step forward in the state’s commitment to conservation and sustainability.
The bill seeks to address serious concerns about overfishing and the depletion of key fish stocks in of California waters by imposing stricter limits and regulations on commercial fishing activities. Proponents say the bill will promote the long-term health and stability of marine ecosystems while ensuring the viability of fishing industries for future generations.
To be paid, AB 2220, will completely ban gill and trammel nets by 2025 and further impose a ban on taking any giant sea bass or great white sharks, regardless of intended use. It would also require a neutral, third-party observer on board for all commercial fishing trips.
Assembly Bill 2220 Objectives
Assembly Bill 2220 (AB 2220) emphasizes the need for science-based management practices that prioritize the conservation of biodiversity and the restoration of depleted fish populations. By integrating the latest research and data on fisheries dynamics and ecosystem health, policymakers aim to develop more effective strategies for sustainable fisheries management that take into account the complex interactions between species and their habitats.
“There are alternative fishing methods that have been proven to reduce harm to marine life and reduce bycatch while producing higher quality seafood,” said California Assemblyman and bill author, Steve Bennett (D). “AB 2220 aligns Southern California waters with Northern California by banning gillnets in all state waters, expanding protections for marine life, and encouraging sustainable practices for all patrons and making a living from our ocean.”
One of the other important provisions of the proposed law is the establishment of new quotas and catch limits for different fish species tailored to reflect their ecological importance and vulnerability to overexploitation. By setting clear targets for sustainable harvest levels, policymakers hope to prevent the collapse of critical fish populations and promote the recovery of depleted stocks over time.
The biggest issue with many of these conservation bills comes down to cost, and this one is certainly not immune to that.
“We understand the importance of sustainable fishing practices,” said Tom Miller, a representative of the California Fisheries Cooperative. “However, we need to carefully consider the economic impact on our fishermen and the entire seafood industry.”
Preliminary Thoughts
Overall, the introduction of AB 2220 represents what could be a milestone in California’s ongoing efforts to protect coastal waters and marine biodiversity. Balancing resource protection with the industry it supports is a tricky one.
Whether it will come to fruition remains to be seen, and if it is financially feasible, it’s a whole bird’s nest of lines to unravel.
